The institution of marriage is an important social institution. It is a relationship between two individuals which is recognized by law and society. Marriage is a cultural universal, which means that it is found in all cultures around the world. In spite of this, the institution of marriage has different meanings and functions in different cultures.
In India, marriage is not just a personal relationship but it is also an occasion for celebrating the social, economic and religious bonds between families and communities. It is considered as a sacred institution and is often seen as a way of strengthening relationships between families and communities. Indian marriages are usually arranged by the parents or elders of the family. The bride and groom are not usually involved in the process of selecting their partner.
The decision to marry is often taken after considering various factors such as caste, class, religion, family background, economic status