The role of immigration in Australia: positive and negative
1. Introduction
Nowadays, the issue of immigration is widely discussed in many countries around the world. The problem of uncontrolled immigration becomes more and more urgent, and the number of refugees is increasing every day.
The situation is complex and requires a responsible approach from the government and citizens of the country. In this essay, we will try to find out what role does immigration play in Australia and what are the positive and negative aspects of it.
2. The role of immigration in Australia: positive and negative
Australia was created as a result of mass migration of people from all over the world. The history of Australia began with the arrival of the first fleet in 1788. Since then, millions of people from different countries have come to Australia in search of a better life.
Immigration has always been an important part of Australia’s history and has played a significant role in the country’s development. It has helped to shape the Australian nation and make it one of the most multicultural countries in the world.
Today, immigrants make up about one-fifth of Australia’s population. They come from more than 200 different countries and speak more than 300 different languages.
The Australian government has always encouraged immigration as a way to build a strong and prosperous nation. However, there have been times when public opinion has turned against immigrants, particularly during economic downturns or when there has been an influx of refugees from war-torn countries.
There are both positive and negative aspects to immigration in Australia. On the positive side, immigrants bring new skills and ideas that can boost the economy and help to fill labour shortages. They also make a significant contribution to Australian society through their cultural diversity.
However, there are also negative impacts of immigration, such as overcrowding, pressure on housing and infrastructure, and competition for jobs. There is also a risk that some immigrants may not integrate into Australian society and may become involved in crime or anti-social behaviour.
3. Michael James: “The role of immigration in Australia: positive and negative”
In his article “The role of immigration in Australia: positive and negative”, Michael James discusses both the positive and negative aspects of immigration in Australia. He argues that while there are some drawbacks to immigration, overall it has been beneficial for Australia.
James points to several positives aspects of immigration, such as the economic benefits that immigrants bring to the country through their skills and work ethic; thecultural diversity that they add to Australian society; and the fact that they help to offset the ageing population.
He also acknowledges that there are some negatives aspects to immigration, such as strains on housing, healthcare and other services; but he argues that these problems can be managed with good planning and investment in infrastructure. Overall, James concludes that immigration has been good for Australia and should continue to be encouraged.
4. Bob Day: “Australia’s strategy for protection”
In his article “Australia’s strategy for protection”, Bob Day discusses how Australia can best manage its borders to protect itself against illegal immigrants while still maintaining its commitment to helping genuine refugees who are fleeing persecution or conflict.
Day argues that Australia needs to take a tough stance on illegal immigrants by beefing up border security,07 turning back boats carrying would-be asylum seekers, and detaining and deporting those who do manage to enter the country illegally.
He also argues that Australia should reduce its humanitarian intake of refugees to a level that can be adequately resourced and managed, and that it should focus its assistance on providing protection in countries nearby to areas of conflict or persecution.
5. James Jupp: ” multiculturalism in Australia”
In his article ” multiculturalism in Australia”, James Jupp discusses how multiculturalism has become an integral part of Australian society. He argues that while there have been some challenges along the way, overall multiculturalism has been successful in Australia.
Jupp points to several factors that have contributed to the success of multiculturalism in Australia, such as the fact that it is enshrined in law; that there are strong institutions in place to support it; and that Australian society is generally welcoming and inclusive.
He also acknowledges that there have been some problems with multiculturalism, such as racism and xenophobia; but he argues that these problems are not caused by multiculturalism itself, but by a failure to properly manage it. Overall, Jupp concludes that while there are some challenges, multiculturalism is working well in Australia and should be continued.
6. Conclusion
In conclusion, it can be said that immigration plays an important role in Australia. It has both positive and negative aspects, but overall it has been beneficial for the country. Immigration should be encouraged as a way to boost the economy and add to the cultural diversity of Australian society. However, the government needs to ensure that it is adequately resourced and managed in order to avoid problems such as overcrowding and strains on housing and infrastructure.