The Conservationist Approach to Environmental Management
1. Introduction
Nowadays, the issue of environmental management is more relevant than ever before. This is due to the negative impact of human activity on the environment, which has led to climate change, global warming, and the pollution of air, water and soil. As a result, there is a need to develop effective environmental management strategies in order to protect the planet and its resources.
There are two approaches to environmental management: the conservationist approach and the preservationist approach. The conservationist approach focuses on the sustainable use of natural resources, while the preservationist approach focuses on protecting nature from human interference.
In this essay, I will discuss how a man should approach the issue of environmental management in relation to the two perspectives: the conservationist and the preservationist. I will argue that a man should adopt a conservationist perspective in his approach to environmental management.
2. What is environmental management?
Environmental management is the process of planning, organizing, coordinating, and controlling activities in order to minimize the negative impact of human activity on the environment (1). It includes a wide range of activities, such as waste management, air pollution control, water pollution control, and so on.
Environmental management is a relatively new field of study that emerged in the 1970s in response to the growing awareness of the negative impact of human activity on the environment (2). Since then, it has become an important tool for protecting the environment and mitigating the effects of climate change.
3. The two approaches to environmental management
There are two approaches to environmental management: the conservationist approach and the preservationist approach (3).
The conservationist approach focuses on the sustainable use of natural resources. It seeks to ensure that these resources are used in a way that does not cause long-term damage to the environment. For example, conservationists may advocate for better management of forests in order to prevent deforestation.
The preservationist approach focuses on protecting nature from human interference. It seeks to keep natural areas free from human development and exploitation. For example, preservationists may advocate for the creation of national parks or wilderness areas.
4. The conservationist perspective
The conservationist perspective is based on the idea that humans are part of nature and have a responsibility to care for it (4). Conservationists believe that natural resources should be used in a way that does not cause long-term damage to the environment.
For example, they may advocate for better management of forests in order to prevent deforestation or for more efficient use of water resources in order to prevent drought. Conservationists also believe that humans have a responsibility to mitigate the effects of climate change and conserve biodiversity.
5. The preservationist perspective
The preservationist perspective is based on the idea that humans are separate from nature and have no right to interfere with it (5). Preservationists believe that natural areas should be kept free from human development and exploitation. For example, they may advocate forthe creation of national parks or wilderness areas.
Preservationists also believe that humans have no right to exploit or modify nature for their own benefit. For example, they may oppose initiatives such as dam construction or logging because they believe that these activities interfere with nature’s integrity (6).
6. David Brower and the Sierra Club
David Brower was an American environmentalist who was a leading figure in the conservationist movement (7). He was the first Executive Director of the Sierra Club, a grassroots environmental organization. Under his leadership, the Sierra Club became one of the most powerful environmental organizations in the world.
Brower was a strong advocate for the sustainable use of natural resources. He worked to promote better management of forests and to oppose initiatives that he believed would cause long-term damage to the environment, such as dam construction.
7. Charles Fraser and the Sea Pines Company
Charles Fraser was an American businessman who was a leading figure in the preservationist movement (8). He was the founder of the Sea Pines Company, a real estate development company. Under his leadership, the Sea Pines Company developed several coastal communities in the southeastern United States.
Fraser was a strong advocate for the protection of natural areas from human development. He worked to create national parks and wilderness areas. Fraser also oppose initiatives that he believed would interfere with nature’s integrity, such as logging.
8. Floyd Dominy and the Glen Canyon Dam
Floyd Dominy was an American engineer who was a leading figure in the conservationist movement (9). He served as Commissioner of Reclamation for the United States government. In this role, he oversaw the construction of many large dams, including the Glen Canyon Dam.
Dominy was a strong advocate for the efficient use of water resources. He worked to ensure that water resources were used in a way that did not cause long-term damage to the environment. Dominy also promoted the creation of national parks and wilderness areas.
9. Conclusion
In conclusion, I believe that a man should adopt a conservationist perspective in his approach to environmental management. Conservationists believe that humans are part of nature and have a responsibility to care for it. They seek to ensure that natural resources are used in a way that does not cause long-term damage to the environment. I believe that this is the most responsible approach to environmental management because it seeks to balance the needs of humans with the needs of the environment.
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